The Bay Of Pigs Essays - CubaUnited States Relations, Fidel Castro

The Bay Of Pigs The Bay of Pigs Invasion. The story of the failed invasion of Cuba at the Bay of Pigs is one of mismanagement, overconfidence, and lack of security. The blame for the failure of the operation falls directly in the lap of the Central Intelligence Agency and a young president and his advisors. The fall out from the invasion caused a rise in tension between the two great superpowers and ironically 34 years after the event, the person that the invasion meant to topple, Fidel Castro, is still in power. To understand the origins of the invasion and its ramifications for the future it is first necessary to look at the invasion and its origins. Part I: The Invasion and its Origins. The Bay of Pigs invasion of April 1961, started a few days before on April 15th with the bombing of Cuba by what appeared to be defecting Cuban air force pilots. At 6 a.m. in the morning of that Saturday, three Cuban military bases were bombed by B-26 bombers. The airfields at Camp Libertad, San Antonio de los Baos and Antonio Maceo airport at Santiago de Cuba were fired upon. Seven people were killed at Libertad and forty-seven people were killed at other sites on the island. Two of the B-26s left Cuba and flew to Miami, apparently to defect to the United States. The Cuban Revolutionary Council, the government in exile, in New York City released a statement saying that the bombings in Cuba were . . . carried out by 'Cubans inside Cuba' who were 'in contact with' the top command of the Revolutionary Council . . . . The New York Times reporter covering the story alluded to something being wrong with the whole situation when he wondered how the council knew the pilots were coming if the pilots had only decided to leave Cuba on Thursday after . . . a suspected betrayal by a fellow pilot had precipitated a plot to strike . . . . Whatever the case, the planes came down in Miami later that morning, one landed at Key West Naval Air Station at 7:00 a.m. and the other at Miami International Airport at 8:20 a.m. Both planes were badly damaged and their tanks were nearly empty. On the front page of The New York Times the next day, a picture of one of the B-26s was shown along with a picture of one of the pilots cloaked in a baseball hat and hiding behind dark sunglasses, his name was withheld. A sense of conspiracy was even at this early stage beginning to envelope the events of that week. In the early hours of April 17th the assault on the Bay of Pigs began. In the true cloak and dagger spirit of a movie, the assault began at 2 a.m. with a team of frogmen going ashore with orders to set up landing lights to indicate to the main assault force the precise location of their objectives, as well as to clear the area of anything that may impede the main landing teams when they arrived. At 2:30 a.m. and at 3:00 a.m. two battalions came ashore at Playa Gir?n and one battalion at Playa Larga beaches. The troops at Playa Gir?n had orders to move west, northwest, up the coast and meet with the troops at Playa Larga in the middle of the bay. A small group of men were then to be sent north to the town of Jaguey Grande to secure it as well. When looking at a modern map of Cuba it is obvious that the troops would have problems in the area that was chosen for them to land at. The area around the Bay of Pigs is a swampy marsh land area which would be hard on the troops. The Cuban forces were quick to react and Castro ordered his T-33 trainer jets, two Sea Furies, and two B-26s into the air to stop the invading forces. Off the coast was the command and control ship and another vessel carrying supplies for the invading forces. The Cuban air force made quick work of the supply ships, sinking the command vessel the Marsopa and the supply ship the Houston, blasting them to pieces with five-inch rockets. In the end the 5th battalion was lost, which was on the Houston, as well as the supplies for the landing teams and eight other smaller vessels. With some of the invading forces' ships destroyed, and no command and control ship, the logistics of the operation

Free Essays on Change Control

Software maintenance is the process of modifying and enhancing a software system or component after delivery to correct errors, improve performance or other aspects of the system, or adjust to a changed environment. Software maintenance is what keeps software up to date and functional through the various changes that the end user may need it to go through. Change control is an integral to software existing in an organization. The organizations requirements will warrant change in software and the efficiency of the software depends on how well the software can adapt. Change control involves a few things if it is done properly. First, the maintenance program should be able to select changes that improve the software and reject the elements that degrade it. Next would be to think of all additions to the software that must be added so that additional changes will not be necessary, this is a money saver. Backing up work during change is important to ensure that critical errors are not made to the existing software. Approval of changes is extremely important to the finished product considering no change will take affect until approval has been given. Test changes with an impact group. This allows the changes to be looked over by the people it will affect the most. Interviews and posttest are the best way to make sure that the change is accepted there is no resistance to the new look and functionality of the software. The last step and the most important is to document all of the changes that were made. This leaves a trail of documentation of change that will assist in the next upgrade or change the system goes through. It helps keep costs down because it prevents previously made mistakes or common problem that affected the previous change.... Free Essays on Change Control Free Essays on Change Control Software maintenance is the process of modifying and enhancing a software system or component after delivery to correct errors, improve performance or other aspects of the system, or adjust to a changed environment. Software maintenance is what keeps software up to date and functional through the various changes that the end user may need it to go through. Change control is an integral to software existing in an organization. The organizations requirements will warrant change in software and the efficiency of the software depends on how well the software can adapt. Change control involves a few things if it is done properly. First, the maintenance program should be able to select changes that improve the software and reject the elements that degrade it. Next would be to think of all additions to the software that must be added so that additional changes will not be necessary, this is a money saver. Backing up work during change is important to ensure that critical errors are not made to the existing software. Approval of changes is extremely important to the finished product considering no change will take affect until approval has been given. Test changes with an impact group. This allows the changes to be looked over by the people it will affect the most. Interviews and posttest are the best way to make sure that the change is accepted there is no resistance to the new look and functionality of the software. The last step and the most important is to document all of the changes that were made. This leaves a trail of documentation of change that will assist in the next upgrade or change the system goes through. It helps keep costs down because it prevents previously made mistakes or common problem that affected the previous change....

The Abyss of Love Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

The Abyss of Love - Essay Example But there was just one problem, the younger sister of Princess Kali, Princess Viviana also loved the prince and wished to marry him in order to become queen of the united kingdoms. Though Viviana was a thousand times more beautiful than her older sister, she was gifted with a black heart. Her jealousy caused her to do many evil things to Kali that could have killed her if Kali were not only highly intelligent and able to get herself out of the predicaments that Viviana conjured through the use of Black Magic. Viviana knew that the prince was arriving in two days and the wedding was to take place on his fifth day in the kingdom. So devised her most devious plan yet in order to win the heart of the prince. Using her black powers, she created an army of black soldiers to do her bidding. They ambushed the prince in the Rosewood Forest as he was making his way to their kingdom. His soldiers were outnumbered and easily overcome by the devil army of Viviana. They took him prisoner and placed him deep inside the The Abyss of Love where an imprisoned person would easily fall for the charms of the dark arts, turning the persons heart black and allowing the masters of black magic to steal the loving hearts for their own. Disguising herself as her sister, Viviana came to the prince and asked him to drink a magic potion. One that would make him see Kali each time he saw Viviana while he would see his despised Viviana each time he saw Kali. After making sure that the potion had worked. She allowed the prince to continue on his trek, his memory of the ambush erased forever. He arrived at the palace all aglow with love. But instead of calling out for Kali, Prince Gabriel called out for Viviana, causing much embarrassment for Kali who was waiting for him with open arms at the top of the palace steps. Viviana brushed her sister aside and allowed the prince